United Kingdom · CAA

UK drone rules 2026: the 100g rewrite

· ~8 min read · Verified against UK CAA — The Drone and Model Aircraft Code

Verify before you fly

Rules verified: 2026-10-29 — regulations change; ALWAYS confirm with the national aviation authority before you fly. Official source: UK Civil Aviation Authority — Drones. This page is educational information, not legal advice.

UK drone rules changed materially on 1 January 2026. The Flyer ID registration threshold dropped from 250g to 100g, new drones began carrying UK class marks (UK1, UK2, UK3, UK5, UK6), and Remote ID switched on for UK-classed aircraft. Guides written before 2026 — and there are many — describe a system that no longer exists. This page reflects the CAA's current Drone Code.

Flyer ID and Operator ID: who needs what

The UK splits registration into two IDs. The Flyer ID belongs to the person at the controls and is earned by passing the CAA's free online theory test (valid five years; there is no age limit, though children under 13 register with a parent or guardian). The Operator ID belongs to the person responsible for the aircraft — 18 or over, renewed yearly, and its number must be displayed on the drone in clear block capitals taller than 3mm.

Your droneFlyer IDOperator ID
250g up to 25kgRequiredRequired
100g–250g with a cameraRequiredRequired
100g–250g without a cameraRequiredOptional
Under 100gRecommendedOptional

Read that middle row again: the popular 249g camera drones that needed nothing for US recreational flying now need both IDs in the UK.

Where you can fly: the Drone Code limits

UK class marks and the C-class wind-down

Any new model placed on the UK market from 1 January 2026 carries a UK class mark: UK1 (under 900g), UK2 (under 4kg), UK3 (under 25kg, under 3m), UK5 and UK6 (both requiring an Operational Authorisation). Aircraft bought earlier usually carry European C marks instead, and the CAA permits flying a C-class aircraft as if it were the corresponding UK class until 31 December 2027 — after which C-class aircraft are treated as legacy aircraft flown by weight.

Remote ID

From 1 January 2026, operators of UK1, UK2 or UK3 class aircraft must add and switch on Remote ID; the CAA warns that non-compliance may lead to prosecution.

Key takeaways

  • The 100g Flyer ID threshold is live — sub-250g is no longer a free pass.
  • Camera drones from 100g need an Operator ID too, with the number on the airframe.
  • Sub-250g/UK0/UK1/C0 keep the fly-over-people privilege — crowds are never allowed.
  • C-class marks work as UK equivalents only until the end of 2027.
  • Flight Restriction Zones around airports are hard limits without permission.
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